The Industrial Revolution of the 19th century was a transformative period that significantly accelerated the development of nations worldwide through rapid industrialization. This era marked the widespread combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, petrol, and natural gas to power machinery and production, leading to the release of massive levels of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide. This surge in fossil fuel consumption has caused global temperatures to rise by approximately 1 degree Celsius since the Industrial Revolution began. The resulting environmental impact includes increased air pollution, degradation of natural resources, and altered climate patterns, all contributing to the current climate crisis.

Despite advances in technology, fossil fuels continued to dominate the global energy mix, constituting 78% of energy sources as of 2020. This dependence makes it imperative to shift toward renewable energy sources to promote sustainability, curb emissions, and prevent further dangerous temperature increases that threaten ecological and human systems.

Recognizing the global urgency, world leaders convened in Paris, France, in 2015 to address climate change through the Paris Agreement, a legally binding international treaty adopted by 196 nations during the UN Climate Change Conference (COP21). The Agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2°C, ideally 1.5°C, by combating the root causes of climate change and supporting nations in adapting to its effects. It sets forth a global framework to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, develop sustainable energy policies, and bolster resilience against climate impacts, reflecting a collective commitment to safeguarding the planet for future generations.

Green Nova Renewable Energy aligns with this global imperative by advancing decarbonisation, transitioning energy systems away from fossil fuels to renewable technologies, and supporting sustainable development consistent with the goals of the Paris Agreement.